Quick Answer
When hunting birds, falconers should monitor their birds' health for issues such as wing injuries, respiratory problems, and parasites, as well as nutritional deficiencies and stress related to captivity and hunting.
Pre-Hunt Health Checks
Before taking a bird of prey like a red-tailed hawk or Harris hawk on a hunt, perform a thorough examination for any signs of injury, illness, or stress. Check the bird’s eyes, beak, talons, and feathers for any abnormalities. Weigh the bird to ensure it’s within 10% of its normal weight to prevent health issues related to malnutrition.
In-Flight Health Monitoring
During a hunt, monitor the bird’s behavior and physical condition closely. Look for signs of exhaustion, such as labored breathing, drooping wings, or reluctance to dive. If you notice any of these symptoms, land the bird immediately and provide it with water and rest. For falconry, it’s essential to adhere to the 30-minute-per-hour rule, where the bird is given a 30-minute break every hour to prevent overexertion.
Post-Hunt Care
After a hunt, inspect the bird’s talons, wings, and feathers for any injuries or damage. Clean and trim the talons to prevent overgrowth, which can cause discomfort and health issues. Also, check the bird’s overall condition and provide it with a nutritious meal to replenish energy stores. As a responsible falconer, it’s essential to follow local regulations and participate in an apprentice program to learn best practices for caring for and hunting with birds of prey.
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