What are Legal Restrictions Around Trap Usage in National Parks?

Understanding Park Regulations

Before setting foot in a national park, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the specific regulations regarding trap usage. In the United States, the National Park Service (NPS) and the US Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) jointly oversee the management of wildlife and trapping within national parks. Permits are typically required for trapping activities, and applicants must demonstrate a valid reason for trapping, such as scientific research or management of a specific wildlife species.

Permit Requirements and Guidelines

To obtain a trapping permit in a national park, applicants must meet specific requirements, including completing a trapping course, purchasing liability insurance, and providing detailed information about their trapping plans. Once a permit is issued, trappers must adhere to strict guidelines, such as using only specific types of traps, like humane box traps or snares, and following specific trap placement and setting protocols. For example, in Yellowstone National Park, trappers are required to use only box traps and must check their traps every 24 hours. In addition, trappers must also comply with local, state, and federal laws regarding wildlife trapping.

Food Deadfall Traps in National Parks

Food deadfall traps are not typically allowed in national parks, as they can be inhumane and pose a significant risk to non-target species. However, some parks may permit the use of food deadfall traps for specific management purposes, such as controlling invasive species or reducing conflicts with humans. In such cases, trappers must follow strict guidelines, including using traps that are specifically designed to minimize animal suffering and using baits that are non-toxic to wildlife.