Quick Answer
Sleeping in a quinzhee during a storm is generally safe if it is well-built, has a secure roof, and is situated in a low-lying area to reduce exposure to wind and flying debris. However, it is crucial to assess the structure's integrity before settling in. Proper precautions can minimize risks.
Building a Safe Quinzhee
A well-built quinzhee can provide adequate protection from a storm, but it requires careful construction. Start by digging a pit about 2-3 feet deep and 6-8 feet wide, depending on the number of people it needs to accommodate. Pack the snow into the pit, tamping it down with each layer to create a stable structure. A 3-4 foot layer of compacted snow is ideal for the roof. Secure the roof with branches or smaller logs, making sure to leave an entrance and exit tunnel.
Essential Precautions
Before settling in for the night, inspect the quinzhee for any weaknesses, such as loose branches or potential collapse points. Ensure the entrance and exit tunnels are clear of any obstructions and securely blocked to prevent snow from entering. Keep essential gear, such as a first aid kit, flashlight, and warm clothing, within easy reach. If possible, have a backup plan in case the quinzhee becomes unstable or experiences structural failure.
Additional Tips for Survival
When sleeping in a quinzhee during a storm, stay alert for any signs of structural failure or potential collapse. Be prepared to evacuate immediately if you notice any weakening or cracking in the structure. Keep a safe distance from the quinzhee’s walls to avoid being crushed if the structure collapses. Stay warm and hydrated by having a reliable means of starting a fire or a portable stove.
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