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Q&A · Survival

What to do if the rescuer becomes exhausted during CPR?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

If the rescuer becomes exhausted during CPR, another trained person should take over immediately to ensure continuous chest compressions.

Switching Rescuers Effectively

When a rescuer becomes exhausted, it’s crucial to switch roles quickly to maintain the recommended rate of 100 to 120 chest compressions per minute. This can be achieved by having another trained person ready to take over, who has watched the first rescuer perform the compressions. The new rescuer should start counting or using a metronome to maintain the correct pace.

Maintaining Chest Compression Depth

To ensure consistent chest compression depth, the new rescuer should aim for a depth of 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 cm) in adults, regardless of whether they are switching roles or continuing to perform compressions. This is essential for effective blood circulation and can be checked by feeling the chest rise with each compression. If the new rescuer is unsure, they should check the American Heart Association’s (AHA) guidelines for specific depth recommendations.

Prioritizing Teamwork and Communication

Effective teamwork and communication are vital during CPR, especially when switching rescuers. Team members should communicate clearly about the number of compressions completed, any changes in the patient’s condition, or concerns about the rescuer’s fatigue. This ensures a seamless transition and maintains the continuity of care, ultimately improving the patient’s chances of survival.

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