Quick Answer
It's too late to evacuate when floodwaters reach the first floor of your home, are rising fast, or have already submerged your escape routes.
Understanding Flood Risks
Floods can be unpredictable, but knowing the warning signs and evacuation procedures is crucial. If you’re in a low-lying area, watch for rising water levels, rapid currents, and nearby water rescues. These signs indicate it’s time to act quickly.
Evacuation Timing and Techniques
In general, evacuation is feasible when floodwaters are between 1-3 feet deep. However, the time available for evacuation decreases rapidly as the water level rises. For every foot of water, you should expect about 1-2 hours of evacuation time. As an example, if the water is 2 feet deep and rising 1 foot per hour, you have about 2 hours to evacuate. During this time, stay focused, move quickly, and avoid wading through floodwaters if possible.
Shelter Tree Platforms
If you’re unable to evacuate, a shelter tree platform can be a lifesaver. Find a sturdy tree with a wide trunk (at least 8-10 inches in diameter) and a low-lying branch (about 10-15 feet off the ground). Clear the area around the tree of any debris and branches. Then, create a platform using sturdy branches and a tarp or plastic sheet. Ensure your shelter is at least 6-8 feet above the floodwaters and has a clear escape route. Stay on the platform, avoid touching electrical wires, and wait for rescue teams to arrive.
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