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Q&A · Hunting

Is A .500 NE Suitable for Hunting Brown Bears?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

A .500 NE, with its substantial power and flat trajectory, can be suitable for hunting brown bears, especially when using heavy, expanding bullets designed for such large game.

Caliber Selection

When hunting brown bears, the .500 NE (New England) is a caliber worthy of consideration. Developed in the 1980s, it’s based on the .500 Nitro Express. This double rifle caliber provides significant stopping power, with a typical muzzle energy of around 4,500 ft-lbs. This is crucial when hunting large, powerful game like brown bears.

Bullet Selection and Placement

For effective hunting, it’s essential to use heavy, expanding bullets designed specifically for large game. Examples include the Barnes 500-grain TSX and the Nosler 500-grain Partition. These bullets are designed to expand upon impact, transferring energy and increasing the chances of a clean kill. The ideal shot placement for brown bears is within the shoulders, just behind the front leg. This location will maximize the chances of a quick, humane kill.

Practical Considerations

When hunting brown bears with a .500 NE, it’s essential to consider the rifle’s recoil and the hunter’s physical ability to handle it. A heavy rifle with a long barrel will help mitigate recoil, making the shooting process more manageable. Additionally, using a high-quality scope with a large objective lens will help the hunter quickly acquire their target.

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