What to consider regarding elk calf season when hunting in Idaho?

Understanding Elk Calf Behavior

Elk calves are born in May and June, and by the time the hunting season begins in late summer, they are often still with their mothers. During this time, the cow-elk and her calf will move frequently, often traveling long distances in search of food and water. Understanding this behavior is crucial for hunters, as it allows them to anticipate and track their movements.

Preseason Planning and Tag Strategy

In Idaho, elk calf tags are typically available for purchase through the Idaho Fish and Game Commission’s Controlled Hunt program. Hunters must apply for these tags well in advance, often months or even a year prior to the hunting season. It’s essential to research and select the right hunt area and tag type to ensure success. For example, a 5-point or 6-point bull elk tag may be more accessible in certain hunt areas, while others may require a higher-point or limited-entry tag. Hunters should also consider the bag limit, which is typically one elk per hunter, and any additional restrictions on harvest.

Field Techniques for Success

When it comes to hunting elk calves, field techniques such as tracking and stalking are often more effective than traditional stand hunting. Hunters should focus on following the cow-elk and her calf, using their senses to track their movements and anticipate their next stop. This may involve following scat, tracks, and other signs of elk activity. In addition, hunters should be prepared to move quickly and quietly, as elk calves are highly sensitive to human presence and can be easily spooked. A high-quality rifle or bow, combined with plenty of practice and experience, is also essential for a successful hunt.