Optimal Shot Size for Jump Shooting Ducks?

Shot Size Selection Criteria

When selecting the shot size for jump shooting ducks, it’s essential to consider the distance from the hunter to the birds, as well as the type of load being used. Generally, smaller shot sizes (e.g., 2.75, 3) are preferred for longer distances (20-30 yards) and larger shot sizes (e.g., 3.5, 4) for closer ranges (10-20 yards). It’s also crucial to consider the load’s velocity, gauge, and choke to ensure the shot pattern is dense enough to ensure a clean kill.

Shot Patterns and Performance

Most modern shotgun shells produce a tight shot pattern, often referred to as a “full pattern.” A full pattern typically consists of 70-80% of the pellets within a 3-inch circle at 20 yards. For jump shooting, a tighter pattern is often desired, as the hunter is shooting at moving targets. A well-designed load with a velocity of at least 1,200 feet per second and a choke that tightens the pattern can significantly increase the chances of a clean kill.