Quick Answer
Wigeon can be identified by their distinctive calls, which sound like a nasal, high-pitched whistle, often described as a "wheet" or "weet". This call is typically given by the male, while the female makes a softer, more nasal sound. Listen for these calls during early morning and late evening hours when wigeon are most vocal.
Understanding Wigeon Calls
Wigeon calls are most often heard during the early morning and late evening hours, when the birds are most active. Listen for these calls in wetlands, such as marshes, ponds, and flooded fields. Males give a high-pitched whistle, often described as a “wheet” or “weet”, which can be heard up to 100 yards away. This call is typically repeated in a series of 2-5 notes, with a pause between each note.
Identifying Female Wigeon Calls
Female wigeon calls are softer and more nasal than those made by males. Listen for a low, whistling sound, often described as a “whinny” or “weet-weet”. This call is less frequent and often given in response to the male’s call. Females may also give a series of short, high-pitched notes, similar to the male’s call, but with a softer, more muted tone.
Tips for Identifying Wigeon Calls
When identifying wigeon calls, consider the context in which you are hearing the sound. Wigeon are often found in wetlands with emergent vegetation, such as cattails and bulrushes. Listen for calls in areas with dense vegetation, as wigeon tend to congregate in these areas. When hunting wigeon, use a blind or concealment to get close to the birds without scaring them away. Listen for calls during the early morning and late evening hours, when wigeon are most active and vocal.
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