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Q&A · Hunting

How to Prepare for a Hunting Season in a CWD-Affected Area?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

To prepare for a hunting season in a CWD-affected area, hunters must adhere to strict regulations and guidelines, including mandatory CWD testing, deer movement restrictions, and enhanced cleaning and disposal procedures. They must also understand the risks associated with CWD and take necessary precautions. A thorough understanding of local regulations is essential.

Understanding Local Regulations

In areas affected by chronic wasting disease (CWD), hunters must familiarize themselves with local regulations, such as mandatory deer testing and carcass disposal procedures. For example, in Wisconsin, hunters are required to have their harvested deer tested for CWD if they are located in a CWD management zone. This information can be found on the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources website or through local wildlife agencies.

Preparing for Deer Handling and Disposal

When handling deer in a CWD-affected area, it’s essential to follow proper procedures to minimize the risk of transferring the disease. This includes wearing gloves when field-dressing deer, using a shovel or other tool to dig a hole at least 3 feet deep, and then covering the deer with soil and disinfecting the shovel and any other equipment that came into contact with the deer. It’s also recommended to dispose of deer parts in a designated CWD disposal area.

Enhancing Cleaning and Disinfection Procedures

To prevent the spread of CWD, hunters should take extra precautions when cleaning and storing their equipment. This includes thoroughly cleaning and disinfecting their rifles, bows, and other gear, as well as washing their hands and any clothing that came into contact with the deer. Hunters should also consider using a disinfectant specifically designed to kill CWD pathogens, such as a 1:10 solution of bleach to water.

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