What Contingencies Should Be Made for Chest Wound Evacuations?

Preparation for Evacuation

When preparing for evacuation of a chest wound patient, it’s essential to have a clear plan in place. This includes having a team of at least two people, one of whom is trained in first aid for chest wounds. The team should be equipped with a backboard or long board for immobilization, and a means of transportation, such as a stretcher or helicopter.

First Aid Techniques

To prepare the patient for evacuation, apply a chest seal to the wound, if it’s not already in place. Apply a non-porous dressing, such as a plastic bag, over the wound to prevent air from entering the chest cavity. The dressing should be secured with tape to prevent it from shifting during transport. If the patient is experiencing respiratory distress, have them sit up and lean forward to help them breathe more easily.

Transportation Techniques

When transporting the patient, keep them as still as possible to prevent further injury. Use a backboard or long board to immobilize the patient’s spine and chest. If the patient is experiencing severe respiratory distress, consider using oxygen to help them breathe more easily. The patient should be transported to a medical facility as quickly as possible, ideally by helicopter or ambulance.