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What distances are optimal for .17 HMR small game hunting?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Optimal distances for .17 HMR small game hunting range from 30 to 90 yards, taking into account bullet drop and penetration requirements.

Understanding Bullet Drop

When hunting small game with a .17 HMR, it’s essential to consider bullet drop at various distances. At 30 yards, the bullet drop is minimal, but as you increase the distance to 60 and 90 yards, the drop becomes more significant. A good rule of thumb is to estimate a 1.5-2.5 inch drop per 100 yards of range. This means at 90 yards, you should aim 2-3 inches high for a 1-2 inch group.

Rifle and Ammunition Selection

To achieve optimal results with the .17 HMR, it’s crucial to pair the right rifle with the correct ammunition. Look for a rifle with a good quality scope, preferably with a 3-9x magnification range, and a decent weight to balance the recoil. For ammunition, choose a high-velocity round like the Hornady V-Max or the CCI Varminter, which offer excellent expansion and penetration.

Hunting Techniques and Strategies

When hunting small game at longer ranges, it’s essential to use a steady shooting position and take your time between shots. Aim for a firm but not overly tight grip, and keep your rifle steady by resting your elbows on a solid surface or using a bipod. To ensure a clean shot, look for a clear view of your target and consider the wind direction and speed.

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