Quick Answer
To use an EpiPen correctly, follow the steps provided by the manufacturer: remove the safety cap, hold the EpiPen with the tip pointing towards the middle of the outer thigh, and push the device firmly against the leg at a 90-degree angle. Administer the full dose, then call for medical help immediately.
Preparing for EpiPen Use
Before using an EpiPen, ensure you have a clear area to administer the injection and that the person experiencing anaphylaxis is lying down. Remove the safety cap by pulling it straight down, taking care not to remove it at an angle. This will prevent accidental injection of the epinephrine.
Administering the EpiPen Injection
Hold the EpiPen with the tip pointing towards the middle of the outer thigh at a 90-degree angle. Pinch the skin between your thumb and index finger to help guide the needle. Push the device firmly against the leg, holding it in place for 10 seconds to ensure the full dose is administered. Do not remove the device until the 10 seconds have passed.
Post-Injection Care
After administering the EpiPen, immediately call 911 or your local emergency number and provide as much information as possible about the anaphylaxis episode. If the person is unconscious, not breathing, or not breathing normally, begin CPR as instructed. Monitor the person for signs of improvement or worsening, and be prepared to administer additional doses of epinephrine as needed.
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