Quick Answer
To survive a wildfire in a remote area, stay informed about the fire's location and spread, evacuate immediately if possible, and create a shelter in place if evacuation is not feasible. Use fire-resistant materials and follow established guidelines for building a fire shelter.
Preparing for Wildfire Evacuation
When a wildfire is approaching, evacuate immediately if you have a safe route. If roads are closed, stay informed about the fire’s direction and speed. Sign up for emergency alerts and follow local news for updates. If you’re driving through smoke, keep your windows closed and use the air conditioning to prevent smoke from entering your vehicle.
Building a Fire Shelter
A fire shelter is a last resort when evacuation is not possible. If you’re in a remote area, create a fire shelter with a space blanket, a tarp, or a fire-resistant tent. Dig a trench 12-18 inches deep and 6-8 feet wide, using a shovel or an axe. Cover the trench with a layer of soil and rocks to protect against radiant heat. If you don’t have a shovel, use your body weight to dig a shallow trench.
Staying Safe During Wildfire Sheltering
When sheltering in place, stay low to the ground and avoid breathing in smoke and ash. Use a bandana or mask to filter the air, but be aware that even with protection, prolonged exposure to wildfire smoke can be hazardous. Keep a safe distance from the fire and avoid using flammable materials for shelter. Monitor the fire’s behavior and be prepared to evacuate at a moment’s notice.
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