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Q&A · Hunting

Should I Use Non-Lead Bullets for Hunting in California?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, use non-lead bullets for hunting in California due to the state's ban on lead ammunition in certain areas, including national parks and wildlife refuges. Non-lead bullets provide an alternative to traditional lead bullets. They are effective and reliable in hunting applications.

Choosing the Right Non-Lead Bullets

When selecting non-lead bullets for hunting in California, consider the type of game and the terrain. For deer hunting, expandable copper bullets or those with a high copper content are effective options. For example, the Barnes TSX line features a 100% copper bullet with a copper jacket and a lead-free core. This design provides reliable expansion and deep penetration.

Hand Loading Non-Lead Bullets

Hand loading non-lead bullets requires attention to detail and careful selection of components. Start by choosing a suitable non-lead bullet and casings. Consider using a high-quality copper-plated bullet, such as the Hornady V-MAX. When loading, follow the manufacturer’s recommended seating depth and velocity range. For example, the Remington 700 action can handle 55-65,000 psi, so choose a load that fits within this range. Properly load and store the ammunition to ensure reliability and accuracy.

Effective Field Performance

In the field, non-lead bullets perform similarly to lead bullets in terms of accuracy and penetration. For example, during a 2012 study by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, non-lead bullets showed similar weight retention and penetration to lead bullets in deer hunting applications. When choosing a non-lead bullet, consider the specific needs of your hunt and the type of game you are targeting.

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