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Nutria Hunting Regulations in Louisiana — What Should You Know?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

In Louisiana, nutria hunting is regulated by the Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries, with a season typically running from January 1 to December 31. There are no bag limits or size restrictions, but hunters must have a valid Louisiana hunting license and a permit for nutria. Additionally, hunting at night requires a special permit.

Hunting Methods and Permits

Nutria hunting in Louisiana is allowed using a variety of methods, including trapping, shooting, and snaring. Trappers must use a .22 caliber or larger firearm or a .22 caliber or larger air rifle with a silencer attachment, while snaring requires a .22 caliber or larger firearm or a .22 caliber or larger air rifle. A free permit is required for trappers and snare users, which can be obtained online or by phone.

Seasonal and Regional Information

The Louisiana nutria season is open year-round, but regulations vary by region. In the Atchafalaya Basin, nutria hunting is allowed 24/7, while in other areas, hunting is restricted to daylight hours only. Additionally, in some areas, nutria hunting is only allowed in designated zones, so it’s essential to check with local authorities for specific regulations.

Trapping and Handling Tips

When trapping nutria, use bait such as corn or fish guts, and set traps in areas with high nutria activity, such as near beaver lodges or in dense vegetation. When handling nutria, wear gloves to avoid exposure to their oily fur and urine, which can cause skin irritation. It’s also essential to properly dispose of the carcasses to prevent the spread of disease.

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