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Q&A · Hunting

Can I Hunt Blacktails with a Crossbow in Oregon?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, hunting blacktails with a crossbow is allowed in Oregon, but there are specific regulations you must follow, including the use of a valid hunting license, the type of crossbow permitted, and the season dates.

Crossbow Regulations in Oregon

In Oregon, crossbows are considered archery equipment and are subject to the same regulations as traditional bows and arrows. This means you can hunt blacktails with a crossbow during the archery season, which typically begins in late September and runs through mid-November. To hunt with a crossbow, you’ll need to obtain an Oregon hunting license, which can be purchased online or at a license vendor.

Season Dates and Bag Limits

The Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) sets the season dates and bag limits for blacktail deer hunting. For the 2023-2024 season, the bag limit is two bucks, with no antler restrictions. The crossbow season dates are concurrent with the archery season, which runs from September 29, 2023, to November 10, 2023, in western Oregon, and from September 15, 2023, to November 17, 2023, in eastern Oregon. Make sure to check the ODFW website for any changes to season dates or bag limits before heading out on your hunt.

Crossbow Setup and Tips

When hunting blacktails with a crossbow, it’s essential to use a high-quality crossbow with a minimum draw weight of 125 pounds and a minimum bolt velocity of 300 feet per second. You should also use broadhead-style bolts with a minimum of two cutting edges to ensure a clean and humane kill. In terms of setup, consider using a 20-30 yard range with a tree stand or a ground blind to get close to your target. Practice your shooting skills beforehand, and always follow safe hunting practices to minimize the risk of injury to both you and the animal.

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