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Is Using A Scoped Rifle Necessary For Night Coyote Hunting?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Using a scoped rifle can be beneficial for night coyote hunting, particularly when shooting over longer distances, but it's not strictly necessary for close-range shots. A good night vision scope can help you identify and target coyotes in low-light conditions.

Night Hunting Gear and Techniques

When night coyote hunting, it’s essential to use a reliable night vision scope or thermal imaging equipment to locate and track coyotes. A high-quality night vision scope with 3-6x magnification and a 100-200 yard effective range is sufficient for most close-range shots. For longer distances, consider a 4-8x magnification scope with a 300-400 yard effective range. In addition to a night vision scope, use a high-powered spotlight to illuminate the target area and a call to lure coyotes in close.

Calling Coyotes at Night

Calling coyotes at night requires a different approach than during the day. Use a more aggressive and urgent call to simulate a distressed animal, such as a rabbit or a small mammal. For example, the “crying rabbit” call, which involves a series of high-pitched screams followed by a low-pitched growl, can be effective. When calling at night, use a call amplifier to project the sound and a pair of night vision goggles to see the coyotes’ reaction.

Shot Placement and Rifle Selection

When shooting at coyotes at night, aim for the largest target possible – the chest or shoulder area. A scoped rifle with a red dot sight can help you quickly acquire the target and aim for the desired area. Use a rifle with a muzzle brake or suppressor to reduce recoil and noise, making it easier to shoot accurately in the dark. For close-range shots, a .223 Remington or .243 Winchester rifle with a 100-200 yard effective range is sufficient. For longer distances, consider a .308 Winchester or .30-06 Springfield rifle with a 300-400 yard effective range.

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