Quick Answer
After turkey hunting, the best way to clean a 12 gauge shotgun is to first remove any remaining debris, then soak the action and barrel in a gun cleaning solvent, and finally use a soft cloth to wipe down the entire firearm.
Removing Debris and Solvent Application
When cleaning a 12 gauge shotgun after turkey hunting, start by removing any remaining debris from the action and barrel. Use a soft-bristled brush to sweep away any dirt, dust, or birdshot that may have accumulated. Next, apply a gun cleaning solvent, such as Hoppes No. 9, to the action and barrel. Let the solvent soak for 10-15 minutes to help break down any tough grime.
Solvent Wipe-Down and Barrel Cleaning
After the solvent has soaked, use a soft cloth to wipe down the entire firearm, paying particular attention to the action and barrel. Use a cleaning rod with a bore brush to scrub the inside of the barrel and remove any remaining debris. For tough birdshot or wads, use a cleaning rod with a bronze brush to gently scrub the barrel. Be careful not to scratch the barrel or damage the bore.
Final Inspection and Storage
Once the firearm is clean, inspect it for any remaining debris or rust spots. Use a dry cloth to wipe down the firearm and remove any excess solvent. Finally, store the shotgun in a dry, cool place, away from direct sunlight. Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential to extending the life of your 12 gauge shotgun.
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