Hunt & Live

Q&A · Hunting

Are there regulations on the types of ammunition used for deer hunting?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, regulations on the types of ammunition used for deer hunting vary by state. In Missouri, for example, hunters must use only expandable or fragmenting projectiles, which cause greater damage to the deer and result in quicker kills.

Ammunition Regulations in Missouri

Missouri’s Department of Conservation enforces regulations on the types of ammunition used for deer hunting to ensure a quick and humane kill. According to their guidelines, hunters are allowed to use expandable or fragmenting projectiles, which cause significant damage to the deer’s organs, thereby reducing suffering and resulting in a cleaner harvest. This type of ammunition is designed to prevent the deer from running long distances with an arrow or bullet lodged, reducing the risk of injury to other animals and hunters.

Types of Allowable Ammunition

In Missouri, hunters can use a variety of expandable or fragmenting projectiles, including the most common types: broadheads with 2 or more blades and a minimum cutting diameter of 7/8 inch, and non-expanding bullets with at least 30% weight retention at 100 yards, and a minimum diameter of 1/4 inch. It is essential to check the Missouri Department of Conservation website for any updates on allowable ammunition types before heading out on a hunt.

Best Practices for Arrow and Bullet Selection

When selecting arrows and bullets for deer hunting, it is crucial to consider the deer’s size, the range of the shot, and the type of terrain you will be hunting in. For example, larger deer may require a heavier arrow or bullet, while hunting in dense brush may require a more compact, lightweight option. Always choose ammunition that is in good condition, properly maintained, and suitable for the specific type of hunt you are engaging in.

missouri-ozark-deer there regulations types ammunition used
Share

Find more answers

Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.