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What are daily bag limits for Gambel's quail in Arizona?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

In Arizona, the daily bag limit for Gambel's quail is 15 birds. This limit applies to both residents and non-residents.

Hunting Regulations

Gambel’s quail are found throughout Arizona, and their hunting season typically runs from September 1 to January 31, with some variations in different regions. It’s essential to familiarize yourself with the Arizona Game and Fish Department’s regulations, as they can change annually. Make sure to check the department’s website or contact a local office for the most up-to-date information before heading out on your hunt.

Habitat and Habitat Preparation

Gambel’s quail inhabit desert scrub, grasslands, and open woodlands. To increase your chances of finding them, look for areas with dense cover, such as cholla, mesquite, or paloverde trees, and areas with an abundance of seeds, fruits, and insects. When preparing your habitat, consider creating a quail-friendly environment by planting native vegetation, such as desert wheatgrass or blue grama grass, which provide food and shelter for these birds. Additionally, consider using attractants like corn, sunflower seeds, or cracked wheat to entice quail to your location.

Hunting Techniques

Gambel’s quail are highly mobile and can be challenging to hunt. Effective hunting techniques include using a shotgun with a 20-gauge or 12-gauge shell, as these gauges provide the best balance between range and bird-stopping power. Consider using a dog to help locate and track quail, or try using a caller to mimic the sounds of a female quail in distress or a young quail begging for food. When stalking quail, move quietly and keep a low profile to avoid spooking your quarry. Aim for shots at close range, ideally within 20-30 yards, to ensure a clean and humane kill.

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