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What’s the most common mistake when hunting with a .308?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Most common mistake when hunting with a .308 is overestimating the rifle's power and accuracy, leading to inadequate shot placement and increased risk of missed shots or wounding the animal.

Underestimating Bullet Expansion

When hunting with a .308, many hunters underestimate the importance of bullet expansion. A .308 Winchester rifle typically fires a 150-180 grain bullet, but what happens when it encounters thick bone or heavy muscle? Inadequate bullet expansion can result in a bullet that doesn’t expand as expected, causing it to pass through the animal without significant damage. This is a critical issue, especially when hunting larger game such as deer. To mitigate this, look for bullets with a high ballistic coefficient (BC) and a thick jacket that will expand reliably upon impact. A good example is the 150 grain Speer SP, with a BC of .465 and a thick, copper jacket that provides reliable expansion.

Incorrect Zeroing

Another common mistake when hunting with a .308 is incorrect zeroing of the rifle. Many hunters zero their rifle at 100 yards, but this can be a mistake, especially when hunting at longer ranges. For a .308, it’s generally recommended to zero the rifle at 200-250 yards, as this allows for more precise aiming and better accuracy. This is because the bullet’s trajectory is more stable at longer ranges, and the point of impact will be closer to the point of aim. To achieve this, use a high-quality scope with a good reticle, and practice shooting at longer ranges to develop your skills.

Insufficient Practice

Finally, many hunters don’t practice enough before heading out into the field. This can be a critical mistake, especially when hunting with a .308, which requires a high degree of accuracy and precision. To become proficient with your rifle, practice shooting at different ranges, in various conditions, and with different types of ammunition. This will help you develop muscle memory and improve your accuracy, which is essential for making a clean shot on a deer. Aim to practice at least once a week, and consider taking a firearms training course to improve your skills.

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