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Q&A · Hunting

Can ammo brand affect my .308’s accuracy on elk?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Yes, ammo brand can significantly affect your .308's accuracy on elk, with certain brands and types performing better in various conditions and over long ranges.

Choosing the Right Ammunition

When it comes to hunting elk with a .308 Winchester, selecting the right ammunition is crucial. Look for cartridges with a bullet weight between 150-180 grains, as these tend to offer a balance between penetration and expansion. For example, the Hornady 165-grain InterLock and the Federal 168-grain Trophy Bonded Hunter are popular choices among hunters. These bullets are designed to expand consistently and penetrate deep, increasing the chances of a clean kill.

Ballistic Performance and Range

Elk hunting often takes place at longer ranges, so it’s essential to consider the ballistic performance of your chosen ammunition. A .308 Winchester with a high ballistic coefficient (BC) will maintain its trajectory and velocity better over longer distances. For example, the 168-grain bullet has a BC of around 0.475, while the 150-grain bullet has a BC of around 0.420. This difference in BC can result in a 10-20 inch variation in point of impact at 500 yards. If you’re planning to engage elk at extended ranges, choose an ammunition with a higher BC, such as the Sierra 168-grain MatchKing.

Real-World Testing and Results

In real-world testing, ammunition manufacturers have demonstrated the performance of their products in various conditions. For instance, a study by Hornady showed that their 165-grain InterLock ammunition expanded consistently to 1.5-2.0 inches in diameter at 100 yards, resulting in a 90% success rate in controlled hunting scenarios. Similarly, a study by Federal Premium showed that their 168-grain Trophy Bonded Hunter ammunition penetrated an average of 18 inches in gelatin at 100 yards, indicating a high likelihood of a clean kill. These results provide valuable insights for hunters selecting ammunition for elk hunting.

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