Quick Answer
Axe safety and use myths are widespread, but many can be disproven with knowledge and experience. The idea that an axe must be swung with the face of the blade facing the direction of the strike is one such myth. In reality, the axe is swung with the axe head parallel to the ground and the cutting edge facing the target.
Axe Swing Technique
The typical swing technique involves swinging the axe in a wide arc, with the arms relaxed and the wrists firm. The axe head should be parallel to the ground, with the cutting edge facing the target. Aim to strike with the center of the axe head, avoiding the edges which can cause more damage and are more prone to getting stuck. To achieve this, practice swinging with a slow and controlled motion.
Axe Handling and Maintenance
Proper axe handling and maintenance are crucial to safety and effectiveness. Always store the axe in a dry location, away from children and pets. Clean the axe after each use, wiping it down with a dry cloth to prevent rust. Regularly inspect the axe head and handle for signs of damage or wear, and sharpen the blade as needed. For a bushcraft axe or hatchet, a sharpening angle of 20-30 degrees is ideal.
Felling and Splitting with an Axe
When felling trees with an axe, it’s essential to use the correct technique to avoid accidents and achieve a clean cut. Start by making a series of small, shallow cuts on the side of the trunk, gradually increasing the depth and size of the cuts as you work your way around the tree. For splitting wood, aim to strike the center of the log, using a slow and controlled motion to generate force and avoid splinters.
Find more answers
Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.