Quick Answer
In cold weather, hunting big game often requires more powerful and controlled loads due to denser animal fur and the reduced kinetic energy of bullets at lower temperatures. For deer-sized game, use loads with at least 120-grain bullets and a muzzle velocity of around 2,200 feet-per-second. For larger game, consider 150-grain or heavier bullets at 2,400 feet-per-second or higher.
Cold Weather Load Considerations
When selecting a load for cold weather hunting, consider the controlled expansion capabilities of the bullet. A controlled expansion bullet will maintain its diameter and weight after penetrating the animal’s hide and flesh, ensuring a quick and humane kill. Look for bullets with a high BC (ballistic coefficient) and velocity to ensure reliable expansion and penetration. For example, the Barnes VOR-TX 120-grain Tipped TSX bullet at 2,300 feet-per-second is a reliable choice for deer-sized game in cold weather.
Bullet Selection for Large Game
For larger game such as elk and moose, consider using heavier bullets with a larger diameter to ensure reliable expansion and penetration. A 150-grain or heavier bullet at 2,400 feet-per-second or higher will provide the necessary kinetic energy to anchor a large animal. The Barnes TSX 170-grain bullet at 2,500 feet-per-second is a reliable choice for larger game in cold weather conditions. Always consult the manufacturer’s recommendations for the specific use case and follow established hunting regulations.
Find more answers
Browse the full Q&A library by topic, or jump back to the topic this question belongs to.