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Is Live Trapping Opossums a Good Idea?

April 5, 2026

Quick Answer

Live trapping opossums is not always the best idea due to their unique biology and behavior, but it can be effective in specific situations. Opossums are generally not a popular game animal, but their populations can be managed through regulated hunting and trapping practices. Effective opossum management requires a nuanced understanding of their habits and habitats.

Trapping Considerations

Live trapping opossums can be a viable option when dealing with nuisance populations in close proximity to human settlements. However, it’s essential to use the right equipment, as opossums are notorious for their ability to escape or injure themselves. A minimum of 10 x 10 inches wire mesh enclosure, with a secure top and a 1-2 inch entrance tunnel, is recommended for live trapping opossums. The enclosure should also be baited with a lure that’s appealing to opossums, such as a mixture of cornmeal and fish oil.

Opossum Biology and Behavior

Opossums are unique in their ability to “play dead” when threatened, a behavior that can make them more difficult to trap. They also have a highly variable home range, which can range from 10 to 100 acres, depending on food availability and other environmental factors. Opossums are primarily nocturnal, but can be active during the day in areas with high human activity. Understanding these behaviors and habitats is crucial for effective opossum management, as it allows hunters and trappers to anticipate and adapt to opossum behavior.

Local Regulations and Best Practices

Before attempting to live trap opossums, it’s essential to check with local authorities to determine if live trapping is allowed and to obtain any necessary permits. In some areas, opossums may be considered a game species or a threatened species, which can impact trapping regulations. Additionally, it’s crucial to follow best practices for live trapping, including using humane traps and handling procedures, to minimize animal suffering and prevent the spread of disease.

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