Quick Answer
For early season sharp-tailed grouse hunting, focus on finding birds in their spring habitats, such as wet meadows and wetlands, and use calling and decoys to locate and attract the birds. A good combination of a soft calling pitch and a well-placed decoy can be very effective. Consider using a hunting dog to locate the birds and hold them in place.
Habitat and Timing
Identify the best habitat for sharp-tailed grouse in the early season, typically wet meadows and wetlands where the birds are actively foraging for food. Look for areas with tall grasses, such as big bluestem and switchgrass, and wet spots where the birds can find water and insects to eat. The best time to hunt is usually during the early morning and late afternoon when the birds are most active.
Calling and Decoying
Use a soft, low-pitched calling device to imitate the sharp-tailed grouse’s courtship call, which sounds like a low-pitched “ka-ka-ka” or “klik-klik-klik”. Place a decoy in a location where the birds can see and hear the call, and use a mix of natural and artificial cover to conceal your position. For best results, use a decoy that is at least 100 yards away from your position and adjust the calling pitch to match the time of day and the location.
Hunting with a Dog
If you have a good hunting dog, use them to locate and hold the birds in place. Train your dog to sit quietly near the birds, allowing you to get into position for a shot. A good hunting dog can also help you locate the birds’ roosting sites, which can be a great place to set up and call in the birds. When using a dog, be sure to give them plenty of space and let them do their job, as they can be a powerful tool in the early season sharp-tailed grouse hunt.
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