Shelby County, IA
11,645 residents · 591 sq mi · 19.7/sq mi · 60% rural
About Shelby County
Shelby County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 11,746. The county seat and the largest city is Harlan. Its name is in honor of Isaac Shelby, the first Governor of Kentucky.
Prepper Assessment
Living in this area offers a mix of rural charm and practical agricultural potential. With a population density of 19.7 people per square mile, there is ample space for homesteading activities. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 48.7°F and receives 34.8 inches of rainfall per year, supporting a growing season suitable for various crops in USDA zone 7a. However, residents must be prepared for winter lows of 11.4°F, which can limit certain outdoor activities during colder months.
Natural hazards pose some risks, with drought (FEMA rank 79) and hail (rank 78) being notable concerns for agriculture. Tornadoes (rank 63) also present a significant threat, necessitating preparedness measures. The area's relatively low violence percentile of 27 suggests a safer environment, while a population density percentile of 28 indicates a less crowded living situation. However, the median home price of $152,900 may be a barrier for some prospective homesteaders, especially those on a tighter budget.
This county is well-suited for individuals or families looking for a rural lifestyle with the potential for self-sufficiency, particularly those experienced in farming or gardening. The combination of low density and moderate risks makes it appealing for those prioritizing space and safety. Conversely, individuals reliant on urban amenities or those unprepared for the rigors of rural living may find it challenging. The hidden gem here could be the community's lower violence percentile, which can enhance the overall quality of life.