Hunt & Live

Oneida County, ID

4,712 residents · 1,199 sq mi · 3.9/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
46.1°F
18.4" rain/yr
Water
dry sub-humid
Aridity index 0.93
Hardiness
Zone 7b
Winter low ~7.2°F

About Oneida County

Oneida County is a county located in the U.S. state of Idaho. As of the 2020 Census the county had a population of 4,564. The county seat and largest city is Malad City. Most of the county's population lives in Malad City and the surrounding Malad Valley.

94
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #9 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a predominantly rural lifestyle, with a low population density of 3.9 people per square mile, allowing for ample space and privacy. The climate is characterized by an annual mean temperature of 46.1°F, with summer highs reaching 86.2°F and winter lows around 17.2°F. The growing season is moderate, supported by 18.4 inches of annual rainfall, although the dry sub-humid classification indicates that water management will be necessary for self-sufficient living.

Natural hazards present some challenges, with wildfire risk ranked at 81, indicating a significant threat during dry periods. Earthquake risk is moderate at rank 40, while winter weather hazards are also notable with a rank of 37. The area is relatively safe from violence, with a percentile of 78, but potential homesteaders should consider the economic aspects, such as the median home price of $226,000 and a property tax rate of 0.51%, which may impact affordability.

This county may be a good fit for those seeking a quiet, rural lifestyle with opportunities for self-sufficiency, particularly individuals comfortable with managing land and resources. However, it may not suit everyone, especially those unprepared for the risks of wildfire and winter weather. The primary dealbreaker could be the need for proactive water management, while the low population density and effective property tax rate may be hidden gems for those looking to settle in a spacious environment.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Top 13% nationally
National prepper rank: #414 of 3,109.
#5 in ID
Top 5 counties in Idaho out of 44.
Dominant hazard: wildfire
FEMA ranks wildfire risk at 81/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Extremely rural
Only 3.9 people per square mile — fewer than 5/sqmi places you in the bottom 5% nationally for density.
Climate profile
Classified as dry sub-humid with a 46.1°F annual mean and 18.4" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $226,000.

Score Breakdown

Violence
8
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
1
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
9
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
1.4
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Avalanche 18
Cold Wave 10
Drought 16
Earthquake 40
Hail 3
Heat Wave 17
Riverine Flood 5
Ice Storm 2
Landslide 23
Lightning 13
Strong Wind 6
Tornado 3
Volcano 23
Wildfire 81
Winter Weather 37

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
86.2°F
Winter low
17.2°F
Heating degree days
7,292
Cooling degree days
435

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$226,000
Median HH income
$67,383
Price to income
3.4×
Property tax rate
0.51%
~$1,149/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
39.7
Homeownership
88.2%
Poverty rate
13.5%
Unemployment
0.6%

Connectivity

Broadband households
60.2%
No internet access
10.4%

Explore Oneida County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.