Coles County, IL
46,334 residents · 508 sq mi · 91.2/sq mi · 26% rural
About Coles County
Coles County is a county in Illinois. As of the 2020 census, the population was 46,863. Its county seat is Charleston, which is also the home of Eastern Illinois University.
Prepper Assessment
Living in this area offers a mix of rural and suburban environments, with a population density of 91.2 people per square mile and 26% of the land classified as rural. The climate is characterized by a mean annual temperature of 53.3°F and an average annual rainfall of 41.4 inches, supporting a growing season suitable for a variety of crops. The USDA zone 7b indicates potential for diverse gardening, though the humid climate may require careful water management.
Coles County faces several natural hazards, notably drought (FEMA rank 89) and earthquakes (rank 87), which could impact self-sufficiency efforts. The area also experiences winter weather challenges (rank 79) and cold waves (rank 75), necessitating preparation for cold months. While the violence percentile is low at 4/100, indicating a safer environment, the relatively high population density could lead to competition for resources and space.
This county may be a good fit for those seeking a balance of rural living and community access, particularly individuals who can manage the risks associated with drought and cold weather. Homesteaders focused on gardening and small-scale farming might thrive here, while those reliant on extensive land or extreme remoteness may find it limiting. The median home price of $114,000 could be attractive, but the effective property tax rate of 2.07% should be factored into financial planning.