Hunt & Live

Randolph County, IL

30,068 residents · 575 sq mi · 52.3/sq mi · 79% rural

Climate
56.3°F
43.5" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.6
Hardiness
Zone 8a
Winter low ~13.6°F

About Randolph County

Randolph County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2020 census, it had a population of 30,163. Its county seat is Chester.

36
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #2397 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

This area features a mix of rural and suburban living, with a population density of approximately 52.3 people per square mile, allowing for ample open space. The climate is characterized by an annual mean temperature of 56.3°F and 43.5 inches of rainfall per year, supporting a growing season suitable for various crops in USDA zone 8a. However, the humid climate may present challenges for certain crops, and access to water sources is essential for self-sufficient living.

Natural hazards pose significant risks, with earthquakes ranked at FEMA hazard level 96 and strong winds at 95. The county also experiences heat waves (89) and winter weather challenges (84), which could impact daily life and agricultural activities. Although the area has a low violence percentile of 6/100, indicating relative safety, the trade-off may include higher risks from natural disasters compared to other regions. The median home price of $129,400 is reasonable, but property taxes at 1.38% can add to living costs.

This county may be well-suited for those seeking a rural lifestyle with access to nature and a relatively safe environment. Homesteaders willing to prepare for natural hazards and adapt to seasonal weather changes may thrive here. However, those who prioritize absolute safety from natural disasters or require extensive infrastructure and services may find this area less appealing. The balance of affordable housing and rural charm is a hidden gem for many, provided they can navigate the associated risks.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #1,315 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#63 of 102 in IL
Ranked #63 of 102 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: earthquake
FEMA ranks earthquake risk at 96/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Rural-suburban mix
52.3 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 56.3°F annual mean and 43.5" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 8a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $129,400.

Score Breakdown

Violence
57
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
79
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
55
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
78.6
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 76
Drought 57
Earthquake 96
Hail 82
Hurricane 44
Heat Wave 89
Riverine Flood 58
Ice Storm 50
Landslide 85
Lightning 54
Strong Wind 95
Tornado 80
Wildfire 6
Winter Weather 84

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
88.5°F
Winter low
23.6°F
Heating degree days
4,541
Cooling degree days
1,403

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$129,400
Median HH income
$63,860
Price to income
Property tax rate
1.38%
~$1,786/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
43
Homeownership
76%
Poverty rate
12.5%
Unemployment
5.2%

Connectivity

Broadband households
56.1%
No internet access
14.9%

Explore Randolph County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.