Hunt & Live

Decatur County, KS

2,689 residents · 894 sq mi · 3.0/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
52.4°F
21.8" rain/yr
Water
dry sub-humid
Aridity index 0.9
Hardiness
Zone 7b
Winter low ~6.2°F

About Decatur County

Decatur County is a county located in Northwest Kansas. Its county seat and most populous city is Oberlin. As of the 2020 census, the county population was 2,764. The county was named in honor of Stephen Decatur, Jr., a commodore in the United States Navy who served during both Barbary Wars in North Africa, the Quasi-War with France, and the War of 1812 with Britain.

76
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #311 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a predominantly rural lifestyle, characterized by a low population density of 3.0 people per square mile. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 52.4°F with a growing season suitable for USDA zone 7b. Residents can expect 21.8 inches of rainfall annually, though water availability is limited due to a dry sub-humid classification. This region has strengths in self-sufficient living, particularly for those who can adapt to the climate and utilize local resources effectively.

However, there are notable risks to consider. The county ranks high for hail (FEMA rank 91) and drought (rank 76), which can impact agricultural efforts. Strong winds (rank 61) and winter weather (rank 48) also pose challenges. While the area has a relatively low violence percentile of 58, indicating a moderate safety level, the cost of living is reasonable with a median home price of $76,100. The effective property tax rate stands at 1.69%, which may appeal to budget-conscious individuals.

This county may be a good fit for those who appreciate a quiet, rural lifestyle and have the skills to manage the challenges of limited water resources and agricultural risks. Homesteaders with experience in dryland farming and resilience to natural hazards may thrive here. Conversely, individuals seeking urban amenities, high-speed internet (56% broadband subscription), or those uncomfortable with potential weather-related disruptions may find this area less suitable for their needs.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Top 9% nationally
National prepper rank: #278 of 3,109.
#20 of 105 in KS
Ranked #20 of 105 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: hail
FEMA ranks hail risk at 91/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Extremely rural
Only 3.0 people per square mile — fewer than 5/sqmi places you in the bottom 5% nationally for density.
Climate profile
Classified as dry sub-humid with a 52.4°F annual mean and 21.8" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $76,100.

Score Breakdown

Violence
54
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
11
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
7
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
11.3
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 16
Drought 76
Earthquake 11
Hail 91
Heat Wave 13
Riverine Flood 7
Ice Storm 42
Landslide 13
Lightning 14
Strong Wind 61
Tornado 27
Wildfire 30
Winter Weather 48

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
91.2°F
Winter low
16.2°F
Heating degree days
5,684
Cooling degree days
1,117

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$76,100
Median HH income
$49,412
Price to income
1.5×
Property tax rate
1.69%
~$1,287/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
50.6
Homeownership
80.5%
Poverty rate
12.2%
Unemployment
4.9%

Connectivity

Broadband households
55.7%
No internet access
12.4%

Explore Decatur County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.