Hunt & Live

Ellis County, KS

28,941 residents · 900 sq mi · 32.2/sq mi · 24% rural

Climate
54.6°F
25" rain/yr
Water
dry sub-humid
Aridity index 0.95
Hardiness
Zone 7b
Winter low ~8.3°F

About Ellis County

Ellis County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. Its county seat and most populous city is Hays. As of the 2020 census, the county population was 28,934.

The county was named for George Ellis, a first lieutenant of the Twelfth Kansas Infantry.

Ellis County is the official German Capital of Kansas. German immigrants settled in Hays, Ellis, Victoria, and nearby villages in the 1870s and 1880s.

58
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #1007 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a mix of rural charm and accessible amenities, with a population density of 32.2 people per square mile. The climate is characterized by an annual mean temperature of 54.6°F and an average of 25 inches of rainfall per year, suitable for a growing season typical of USDA zone 7b. However, the dry sub-humid classification (aridity index 0.95) indicates that water conservation may be necessary for sustainable self-sufficiency.

The county faces several notable natural hazards, including high risks for hail (FEMA rank 85) and winter weather events (rank 83), which could disrupt agricultural activities and daily life. While the violence percentile is relatively moderate at 43/100, indicating a safer environment, the overall disaster percentile of 32/100 suggests that residents should be prepared for potential emergencies. The median home price of $199,100 may also present a barrier for some prospective homesteaders.

This county may be a good fit for individuals who can adapt to a rural lifestyle and are prepared for extreme weather conditions, particularly in winter. Those seeking a quieter, more affordable place to live with a strong sense of community may thrive here. However, the potential for severe weather and the need for water management could deter those unaccustomed to such challenges or seeking more temperate climates.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #851 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#75 of 105 in KS
Ranked #75 of 105 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: hail
FEMA ranks hail risk at 85/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Rural-suburban mix
32.2 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as dry sub-humid with a 54.6°F annual mean and 25.0" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $199,100.

Score Breakdown

Violence
54
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
33
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
41
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
32.7
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 55
Drought 61
Earthquake 23
Hail 85
Heat Wave 17
Riverine Flood 34
Ice Storm 78
Landslide 12
Lightning 66
Strong Wind 73
Tornado 58
Wildfire 61
Winter Weather 83

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
92.8°F
Winter low
18.3°F
Heating degree days
5,171
Cooling degree days
1,422

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$199,100
Median HH income
$59,665
Price to income
3.3×
Property tax rate
1.24%
~$2,478/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
32.9
Homeownership
61.3%
Poverty rate
15.3%
Unemployment
3.3%

Connectivity

Broadband households
78.7%
No internet access
7.4%

Explore Ellis County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.