Hunt & Live

Olmsted County, MN

164,020 residents · 654 sq mi · 251.0/sq mi · 17% rural

Climate
44.5°F
35.8" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.77
Hardiness
Zone 6b
Winter low ~-4°F

About Olmsted County

Olmsted County is a county located in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population is 162,847, and was estimated to be 166,424 in 2024, making it the seventh-most populous county in Minnesota. The county seat and the largest city is Rochester.

44
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #1958 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a mix of urban and rural environments, with a population density of 251 people per square mile. The climate is classified as humid, with an annual mean temperature of 44.5°F and average summer highs reaching 81°F. The growing season is moderate, suitable for a range of crops typical of USDA zone 6b. However, the cold winters, with lows around 6°F, may limit certain self-sufficient agricultural activities during that season.

Natural hazards pose notable risks in this region, particularly cold waves (FEMA rank 93) and tornadoes (rank 89), which could impact safety and infrastructure. Riverine flooding (rank 87) and severe winter weather (rank 83) are additional concerns that could affect homesteading efforts. Despite a low violence percentile of 2/100 indicating safety, the cost of living can be high, with a median home price of $285,600, which may deter some potential homesteaders.

This area may be a good fit for those who prioritize safety and have the resources to invest in property, particularly individuals or families looking for a semi-rural lifestyle. However, those seeking a completely remote or self-sufficient homestead may find the population density and natural hazards challenging. A hidden gem for potential residents is the 78% broadband subscription rate, which supports remote work and online resources for sustainable living.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #1,951 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#81 of 87 in MN
Ranked #81 of 87 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: cold wave
FEMA ranks cold wave risk at 93/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Urban: 251/sqmi
Densely populated at 251 people per square mile.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 44.5°F annual mean and 35.8" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 6b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $285,600.

Score Breakdown

Violence
3
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
82
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
85
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
82.3
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 93
Drought 57
Earthquake 16
Hail 83
Heat Wave 73
Riverine Flood 87
Ice Storm 57
Landslide 74
Lightning 54
Strong Wind 70
Tornado 89
Wildfire 21
Winter Weather 83

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
81°F
Winter low
6°F
Heating degree days
7,966
Cooling degree days
539

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$285,600
Median HH income
$90,420
Price to income
3.2×
Property tax rate
1.09%
~$3,110/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
37.6
Homeownership
70.8%
Poverty rate
7.9%
Unemployment
3.4%

Connectivity

Broadband households
77.8%
No internet access
5.6%

Explore Olmsted County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.