Hunt & Live

Harlan County, NE

3,054 residents · 554 sq mi · 5.5/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
52°F
25.1" rain/yr
Water
humid
Aridity index 1.03
Hardiness
Zone 7b
Winter low ~5.6°F

About Harlan County

Harlan County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 3,073. Its county seat is Alma. The county is home to the Harlan County Reservoir.

80
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #209 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a rural lifestyle with a low population density of 5.5 people per square mile, promoting a sense of remoteness. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 52.0°F with an average of 25.1 inches of rainfall, supporting a growing season suitable for various crops. USDA zone 7b indicates potential for diverse gardening, while the presence of the Harlan County Reservoir provides a vital water source for self-sufficient living.

Natural hazards pose some risks, with hail (FEMA rank 97) and drought (93) being significant concerns for agriculture and water availability. Additionally, strong winds (88) and winter weather (53) can impact daily life and infrastructure. Although the area has a lower violence percentile of 24, which suggests relative safety, the cost of living is moderate, with median home prices at $135,800 and an effective property tax rate of 1.24%.

This county is well-suited for individuals or families seeking a quiet, rural environment with opportunities for farming and self-sufficiency. Those who thrive here will likely appreciate the slow pace and the natural resources available. However, those who prefer urban amenities, high-speed internet (only 51% broadband subscription), or are unprepared for potential weather-related challenges may find this area less appealing.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Top 6% nationally
National prepper rank: #199 of 3,109.
#53 of 93 in NE
Ranked #53 of 93 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: hail
FEMA ranks hail risk at 97/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Sparse population
5.5 people per square mile — well below the CONUS average.
Climate profile
Classified as humid with a 52.0°F annual mean and 25.1" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 7b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $135,800.

Score Breakdown

Violence
17
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
32
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
12
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
32
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 14
Drought 93
Earthquake 7
Hail 97
Heat Wave 17
Riverine Flood 9
Ice Storm 61
Landslide 13
Lightning 20
Strong Wind 88
Tornado 36
Wildfire 35
Winter Weather 53

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
89.7°F
Winter low
15.6°F
Heating degree days
5,839
Cooling degree days
1,136

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$135,800
Median HH income
$64,583
Price to income
2.1×
Property tax rate
1.24%
~$1,685/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
47.5
Homeownership
83%
Poverty rate
7.3%
Unemployment
2%

Connectivity

Broadband households
50.6%
No internet access
13.3%

Explore Harlan County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.