Hunt & Live

Quay County, NM

8,546 residents · 2,874 sq mi · 3.0/sq mi · 40% rural

Climate
57.8°F
16.1" rain/yr
Water
semi-arid
Aridity index 0.57
Hardiness
Zone 8a
Winter low ~13.8°F

About Quay County

Quay County is a county in the state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the population was 8,746. Its county seat is Tucumcari. The county was named for Pennsylvania senator Matthew Quay, who supported statehood for New Mexico. Its eastern border is the Texas state line, approximately 103.04 degrees west longitude.

61
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #873 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

This area features a semi-arid climate with an annual mean temperature of 57.8°F and about 16.1 inches of rainfall per year. The growing season is moderate, suitable for crops that thrive in USDA zone 8a. The terrain is predominantly rural with a low population density of 3.0 people per square mile, making it a potentially peaceful setting for self-sufficient living. However, water resources are limited, which can be a challenge for extensive agricultural endeavors.

Quay County faces several natural hazards, including a high risk of drought (FEMA rank 90) and wildfire (rank 86), which could impact both living conditions and agricultural productivity. The area also experiences winter weather hazards (rank 82) and strong winds (rank 56), posing additional challenges. Although the violence percentile is at the maximum (100), indicating a safer environment, the overall disaster percentile of 26 suggests that residents should be prepared for potential environmental risks.

This county may be well-suited for individuals or families seeking a low-cost living, with median home prices around $76,800 and low property taxes at 0.60%. Those who thrive here would likely be self-sufficient and adaptable, able to manage limited water resources and potential hazards. However, individuals looking for robust infrastructure or amenities may find the 45% broadband subscription rate and rural setting to be dealbreakers.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #1,168 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#6 of 33 in NM
Ranked #6 of 33 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: drought
FEMA ranks drought risk at 90/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Extremely rural
Only 3.0 people per square mile — fewer than 5/sqmi places you in the bottom 5% nationally for density.
Climate profile
Classified as semi-arid with a 57.8°F annual mean and 16.1" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 8a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $76,800.

Score Breakdown

Violence
86
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
26
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
7
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
26
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Avalanche 4
Cold Wave 22
Drought 90
Earthquake 18
Hail 32
Heat Wave 30
Riverine Flood 39
Ice Storm 13
Landslide 14
Lightning 38
Strong Wind 56
Tornado 13
Volcano 16
Wildfire 86
Winter Weather 82

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
92.7°F
Winter low
23.8°F
Heating degree days
3,974
Cooling degree days
1,382

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$76,800
Median HH income
$38,998
Price to income
Property tax rate
0.6%
~$463/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
46.6
Homeownership
68.3%
Poverty rate
24.9%
Unemployment
4.8%

Connectivity

Broadband households
45.4%
No internet access
25.6%

Explore Quay County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.