Union County, NM
3,980 residents · 3,825 sq mi · 1.0/sq mi · 100% rural
About Union County
Union County is the easternmost county in the U.S. state of New Mexico. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,079, making it the fourth-least populous county in New Mexico. Its county seat is Clayton. The county was formed in 1894. Union County borders Colorado to the north, and Oklahoma and Texas to the east.
Prepper Assessment
This area features a vast, rural landscape with a population density of just 1.0 person per square mile, providing ample space for self-sufficient living. The climate is characterized by an annual mean temperature of 52.6°F and an average of 16.1 inches of rainfall per year, supporting a growing season suitable for USDA zone 7b crops. However, the dry sub-humid classification indicates a need for careful water management, particularly in light of the high drought risk ranked at 92.
Natural hazards pose significant risks, with drought and wildfire being the most pressing concerns at FEMA ranks of 92 and 89, respectively. The area also experiences winter weather challenges, ranked at 70, which can affect self-sufficiency efforts. While the county boasts a low violence percentile of 91, indicating a relatively safe environment, the median household income of $41,714 may limit economic opportunities for some residents, particularly those looking to establish a homestead.
This county may be a good fit for those seeking remote living and who are prepared to manage water resources effectively. Individuals with experience in drought-prone regions and those who can adapt to seasonal weather changes will likely thrive here. Conversely, those reliant on consistent economic opportunities or who are unprepared for the challenges of rural living may find this area less suitable for their needs.
