Hunt & Live

Sully County, SD

1,471 residents · 1,007 sq mi · 1.5/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
45.3°F
19.3" rain/yr
Water
dry sub-humid
Aridity index 0.94
Hardiness
Zone 6b
Winter low ~-3.5°F

About Sully County

Sully County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,446, making it the fifth-least populous county in South Dakota. Its county seat is Onida. The county was created in 1873 and organized in 1883. It is named after General Alfred Sully, who built Fort Sully.

66
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #675 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a predominantly rural lifestyle with a low population density of just 1.5 people per square mile, providing ample space for self-sufficient living. The climate is characterized by an annual mean temperature of 45.3°F, with summer highs reaching 86.4°F and winter lows dropping to 6.5°F. The growing season is suitable for a range of crops, although the dry sub-humid classification indicates water management will be essential, given the 19.3 inches of annual rainfall.

Several natural hazards pose risks to residents, with wildfire being a notable concern, ranked 71 by FEMA. The area also faces potential cold waves, winter weather, and drought, which could impact agricultural efforts. Although the violence percentile is at 54, indicating average safety, the overall rural setting may mitigate some concerns. The median home price of $190,800 and low property tax rate of 0.83% may appeal to potential homesteaders, but the cost of living and economic opportunities could be limiting factors.

This county is well-suited for individuals or families seeking a quiet, rural lifestyle with space for homesteading. Those who thrive here will likely appreciate the low population density and lower cost of living. However, the risks associated with wildfire and the challenges of water management may deter inexperienced homesteaders or those looking for a more temperate climate. The hidden gem of this area is its affordability, but the potential for cold weather and drought could be dealbreakers for some.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Top 5% nationally
National prepper rank: #159 of 3,109.
#7 of 66 in SD
Ranked #7 of 66 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: wildfire
FEMA ranks wildfire risk at 71/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Extremely rural
Only 1.5 people per square mile — fewer than 5/sqmi places you in the bottom 5% nationally for density.
Climate profile
Classified as dry sub-humid with a 45.3°F annual mean and 19.3" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 6b.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $190,800.

Score Breakdown

Violence
94
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
6
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
3
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
6.3
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 51
Drought 45
Earthquake 7
Hail 35
Heat Wave 8
Riverine Flood 14
Ice Storm 24
Landslide 7
Lightning 2
Strong Wind 9
Tornado 15
Wildfire 71
Winter Weather 50

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
86.4°F
Winter low
6.5°F
Heating degree days
7,867
Cooling degree days
735

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$190,800
Median HH income
$66,875
Price to income
2.9×
Property tax rate
0.83%
~$1,575/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
52.7
Homeownership
80.5%
Poverty rate
8.5%

Connectivity

Broadband households
64.4%
No internet access
14.4%

Explore Sully County Further

Similar Counties

Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.