Hunt & Live

Callahan County, TX

14,210 residents · 899 sq mi · 15.8/sq mi · 100% rural

Climate
64.5°F
28.6" rain/yr
Water
dry sub-humid
Aridity index 0.82
Hardiness
Zone 9a
Winter low ~22.9°F

About Callahan County

Callahan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,708. Its county seat is Baird. The county was founded in 1858 and later organized in 1877. It is named for James Hughes Callahan, an American soldier in the Texas Revolution. Callahan County is included in the Abilene metropolitan area.

71
Prepper Suitability
worsebetter
National rank: #501 of 3,109
Locator map
Location within the continental US

Prepper Assessment

Living in this area offers a rural lifestyle with a low population density of 15.8 people per square mile, providing ample space for self-sufficient living. The climate features an annual mean temperature of 64.5°F and receives about 28.6 inches of rain per year, with a USDA zone of 9a, allowing for a diverse growing season. However, the dry sub-humid classification indicates potential challenges with water availability, which may affect gardening and livestock needs.

The county faces several natural hazards, including a high risk of hail (FEMA rank 85) and wildfire (rank 82), which could threaten property and crops. With a violence percentile of 74, this area may experience some safety concerns, although it is generally considered lower in density with a 24 percentile rank. The median home price of $129,500 is relatively affordable, but the property tax rate of 1.10% could impact long-term financial planning for homesteaders.

This county may be a good fit for those seeking a quiet, rural lifestyle with some agricultural potential, particularly for individuals comfortable managing water resources and natural hazards. However, it may not suit everyone, especially those who prioritize urban amenities or are less adaptable to the risks of wildfires and hail. A hidden gem for homesteaders could be the affordability of housing, while the potential for drought might be a dealbreaker for those relying heavily on consistent water access.

AI-generated analysis based on county data (climate, hazards, density, housing, economy). For general orientation only.

Key Facts

Ranked #782 nationally
Out of 3,109 CONUS counties for composite prepper suitability.
#98 of 254 in TX
Ranked #98 of 254 counties statewide for prepper suitability.
Dominant hazard: hail
FEMA ranks hail risk at 85/100 here — the leading natural threat.
Sparse population
15.8 people per square mile — well below the CONUS average.
Climate profile
Classified as dry sub-humid with a 64.5°F annual mean and 28.6" of annual precipitation. USDA hardiness zone 9a.
Housing & taxes
Median home value $129,500.

Score Breakdown

Violence
49
percentile (lower = safer)
Disasters
15
percentile (lower = safer)
Density
24
percentile (lower = emptier)
Overall FEMA Risk
14.7
NRI composite (0-100)

Natural Hazard Profile (FEMA NRI)

Cold Wave 17
Drought 60
Earthquake 11
Hail 85
Hurricane 29
Heat Wave 43
Riverine Flood 14
Ice Storm 6
Landslide 39
Lightning 16
Strong Wind 32
Tornado 53
Wildfire 82
Winter Weather 52

Monthly Climate (1991–2020 normals)

Average temperature
JFMAMJ JASOND
Monthly precipitation (inches)
JFMAMJ JASOND
Summer high
94.6°F
Winter low
32.9°F
Heating degree days
2,486
Cooling degree days
2,316

Housing & Economy

Median home value
$129,500
Median HH income
$63,906
Price to income
Property tax rate
1.1%
~$1,429/yr median

Community Profile

Median age
43.5
Homeownership
82%
Poverty rate
8.8%
Unemployment
4.8%

Connectivity

Broadband households
53%
No internet access
9.9%

Explore Callahan County Further

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Data sources. Prepper scores are national percentile ranks of firearm fatalities (County Health Rankings 2024 / CDC WONDER), FEMA National Risk Index 2023 composite disaster score, and population density (ACS 2022 + TIGER 2022 land area). Climate from NOAA nClimDiv 1991–2020 normals. Hardiness zone is estimated from climate data and may differ from the official USDA PHZM. Demographics and housing from Census ACS 5-year 2022. All scores are for comparison purposes only and do not constitute advice about where to live.